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Adding Up the Damages

By David Day

When determining damages to be awarded an injured person in a person injury case, future economic loss is taken into account. This amount includes lost wages and the cost of future medical expenses. because they can be calculated with a certain degree of precision, these are referred to as special damages. General damages, which include pain, suffering, mental distress and permanent injury, are difficult to calculate. It is usually the jury's responsibility to determine the amount of compensation the injured party should receive on the basis of facts presented as evidence at the trial. The jury is in making this determination is neither to give a blank check to compensate the injured party, nor are they to arrive at an amount based on any sympathies it might have.

In my experience, general damages are best shown by records of the injury. This includes such things as photographs or videotapes. If you are injured, make sure that you document early on how bad you were hurt. Another thing that can be done to chronicle the general damages is to keep a journal or diary of all the problems or limitations caused by the injury. This can prove invaluable since many cases are settled or tried more than a year from the occurrence.